The PM Surya Ghar application depends on the electricity connection, the distribution company’s approval and the type of rooftop system you choose. By following the portal sequence and checking your bill, roof and quotation first, you can avoid applying for an ineligible connection or paying for equipment that will not qualify for central financial assistance.
Key takeaways
- Use an individual residential electricity connection and consumer number to apply.
- Check roof shade, structural condition and usable area before choosing capacity.
- Compare registered vendors on scope, equipment, warranty and roof-work details.
- Track feasibility approval, inspection and subsidy release through the National Portal.
Check your connection, electricity bill and roof before applying
PM Surya Ghar eligibility starts with your electricity connection, not ownership of solar equipment. You need an individual residential electricity connection served by a distribution company and a consumer number from your electricity bill. Commercial, industrial, government and common-facility connections do not qualify for the residential central financial assistance.
| Connection type | PM Surya Ghar position | What to verify |
|---|---|---|
| Individual household | Eligible category | Consumer number, registered mobile number and residential bill |
| Commercial or industrial | Not eligible for residential CFA | Do not apply using a business meter |
| Society or common facility | Not an individual household application | Check whether a separate scheme or approval applies |
Before selecting capacity, check your last 12 months of bills, sanctioned load, daytime electricity use and the roof’s usable shadow-free area. A larger system does not automatically produce a larger subsidy, and generation above your household’s daytime demand can increase export rather than reduce your bill.
Inspect these points before inviting quotations:
- Confirm roof ownership or written permission from the owner.
- Check structural condition, waterproofing responsibility and safe access.
- Measure the cable route to the inverter, earthing point and proposed lightning protection.
- Confirm where the inverter will be mounted and whether the service connection can accept the proposed capacity.
- Check Maharashtra’s net-metering process: the national framework covers systems up to 500 kW or sanctioned load, whichever is lower, subject to state and DISCOM approval. This sanctioned load matters for a Maharashtra home solar subsidy application.
Register on the National Portal for Rooftop Solar
Use your electricity consumer number and a mobile number for National Portal for Rooftop Solar registration. Select your state and electricity distribution company, create the applicant account, and enter the consumer details exactly as printed on the bill. A mismatch can delay consumer-account verification or send the request to the wrong DISCOM.
Keep these items ready before you submit the PM Surya Ghar application:
- The latest electricity bill documents, showing the consumer number, connection address, sanctioned load and registered consumer name.
- The applicant’s mobile number and email address, if the portal requests one, for one-time passwords and status messages.
- A bank account in the eligible residential consumer’s name, along with the account number and IFSC; keep a cancelled cheque or first page of the passbook available if the portal asks for proof for subsidy payment.
- An identity or address document only when the portal or DISCOM requests it for verification.
Upload clear, readable files in the format and size shown on the portal. Use the same name and address across the bill, applicant account and bank record where possible.
Submit the request only for an individual residential electricity connection. A commercial, industrial, government or housing-society common-area connection does not qualify for the residential CFA under this scheme. After submission, choose a registered vendor displayed for your DISCOM or through its stated process.
Calculate the subsidy and choose grid-connected capacity
For ordinary states, the PM Surya Ghar subsidy calculation is ₹30,000 per kW for the first 1 kW, ₹60,000 for 2 kW, and ₹78,000 maximum subsidy ordinary states for 3 kW or more. Capacity above 3 kW does not increase the central financial assistance.
| System size | Central financial assistance in ordinary states | Practical decision |
|---|---|---|
| 1 kW | ₹30,000 | Suitable for lower electricity use |
| 2 kW | ₹60,000 | Common choice for a small household |
| 3 kW or more | ₹78,000 maximum | Install more only for higher use, not more subsidy |
Special-category states and Union territories use different rates: ₹33,000 per kW for the first 2 kW and ₹19,800 for the third kW, giving a maximum of ₹85,800. Confirm the current figures on the National Portal before committing to a quotation.
The system must be grid-connected because PM Surya Ghar is a residential rooftop-solar scheme tied to your electricity connection and distribution company. Your panels supply the home first; a net meter records electricity exported to the grid and electricity drawn when solar generation is insufficient.
An off-grid battery system does not qualify for this residential CFA.
Choose capacity using your annual consumption, sanctioned load, roof area, state net-metering rules and the DISCOM’s technical approval. You can install more than 3 kW, but extra panels add equipment and installation cost without increasing the central subsidy.
Compare registered vendors, quotations and roof work
A low quote is not a saving if it uses imported modules or excludes roof and electrical work. Choose a PM Surya Ghar registered vendor shown on the National Portal or through your DISCOM, then compare the vendor’s total price separately from the central financial assistance.
An empanelled solar vendor must still explain what the quotation leaves out.
For solar quotation comparison Nashik homeowners can verify, require these details in every offer:
| Vendor check | Ask for | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|
| Module and inverter | Make, model, wattage, serial-number record and warranty | Confirms the installed equipment matches the approved application |
| Compliance | Written confirmation of the domestic content requirement | Imported modules can make the system unusable for PM Surya Ghar CFA |
| System design | DC capacity, AC capacity, mounting method and shadow assessment | Prevents a panel count that cannot deliver the promised output |
| Grid connection | Earthing, protection devices, monitoring and net-meter coordination | Identifies safety work and DISCOM responsibilities before installation |
Ask each vendor to price these items separately:
- Roof repairs, waterproofing, structural reinforcement and elevated mounting
- New cables, earthing, protection equipment, wiring upgrades and monitoring hardware
- Meter charges, inspection-related work, transport, labour and taxes
The subsidy does not automatically reduce every quotation by the same amount. E-solution Renewable can be included in your comparison only after its quote identifies these components, warranty terms and responsibility for net-meter coordination. Do not allow installation before the scheme workflow and DISCOM approval are complete.
Follow feasibility approval through inspection and subsidy release
After submission, wait for DISCOM feasibility approval before allowing installation to begin. Portal registration is not subsidy approval; installing without the approved workflow can leave the system ineligible for payment.
Track these steps in order:
1. Receive the feasibility or technical approval and confirm that the approved capacity matches your application and sanctioned load.
2. Authorise the registered vendor to install the approved grid-connected system. Keep the invoice, module and inverter serial numbers, photographs, and warranty documents.
3. Submit the net metering application through the portal or your DISCOM’s stated process. The DISCOM then inspects the installation and checks its protection equipment, wiring, capacity, and commissioning records.
4. Obtain installation or approval of a bidirectional meter. It records electricity imported from the grid and electricity exported to it.
5. Complete commissioning on the portal and upload the commissioning report, invoice, bank account details, and any requested identity or cancelled-cheque document.
Net metering does not guarantee payment for every exported unit at the retail tariff. The credit rate, settlement period, banking treatment, and surplus-export payment follow your state electricity regulator’s rules and the DISCOM’s procedure.
For PM Surya Ghar subsidy disbursement, check that the portal shows the commissioned system and that your bank details have passed verification. The central financial assistance is released only after the DISCOM’s inspection and commissioning requirements are complete. Keep screenshots and acknowledgement numbers until the payment reaches your account.
Frequently asked questions
Who can apply for PM Surya Ghar residential subsidy?
You need an individual residential electricity connection served by a distribution company and a consumer number from your electricity bill. Commercial, industrial, government and common-facility connections do not qualify for the residential central financial assistance.
How do you apply for PM Surya Ghar?
Register on the National Portal for Rooftop Solar using your electricity connection details, submit the application and follow the distribution company’s feasibility process.
How should you choose your rooftop solar capacity?
Review your electricity consumption, bill, usable unshaded roof area and the grid-connected capacity eligible for subsidy before selecting a system size.
What should you compare when choosing a solar vendor?
Compare registered vendors’ quotations for equipment, system capacity, installation scope, roof work, warranties, approvals, inspection support and post-installation service.
When is the PM Surya Ghar subsidy released?
The application proceeds through feasibility approval and inspection before the subsidy is released after the required installation and verification steps are completed.
